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May 23 - May 29, 2025
 
     
A weekly digest on impacts, politics and science of the climate emergency; from the Global South perspective. Access our extensive coverage on climate. You can find this newsletter in the web here.
Dear readers,

Welcome to the Climate Weekly newsletter by the Centre for Science and Environment’s Climate Change programme and Down to Earth.

Forests have been in the limelight against the backdrop of 30th Conference of Parties (COP30) to the UNFCCC—to be held later this year in the Amazonian city of Belem, Brazil. The climate mitigation potential of forests is being emphasised at various multilateral forums. CSE Climate’s Rudrath Avinashi reports on the fifth Global Dialogue under the Sharm el- Shaikh Mitigation Ambition and Implementation Work Programme that was held during 19-20 May in Panama. The dialogue was aimed at enabling mitigation action in the forest sector, addressing sub-themes such as halting and reversing deforestation, sustainable management of forests, and the role of data and technology as well as access to finance.

At the dialogue, the least developed countries (LDCs) highlighted the need for long-term predictable finance for sustainable forest management. Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD+) was shared as one of the existing mechanisms through which climate finance can flow effectively. However, the issues of increasing difficulty of monitoring, reporting and verification (MRV) vis-à-vis technology, capacity building and financial support remained unresolved.

In extreme weather news, the World Meteorological Organization’s (WMO) latest report underlines the dangers of the planet edging closer to irreversible climate thresholds—predicting unprecedented warming through 2029. According to their forecast, between 2025 and 2029, the global average near-surface temperature will range between 1.2°C and 1.9°C above pre-industrial levels (1850-1900 baseline). Further, there is a 70 per cent likelihood of the five-year average crossing the 1.5°C threshold—signalling how close the planet is to breaching Paris Agreement limits. 

On Tuesday, June 3, CSE Climate will host a webinar with climate experts on the Baku to Belem Roadmap—set up at COP29 to chart pathways for mobilising at least $1.3 trillion annually in climate finance by 2035 for developing countries’ climate needs. Join us for a rich conversation on the way ahead for developing countries to bridge the climate finance gap.

Finally, CSE Climate has launched Carbon Politics—a monthly podcast for decoding the politics of climate change from the lens of the Global South. Watch the first episode on “The Crisis in Multilateralism” with Avantika Goswami and Trishant Dev.
   
 
Down To Earth
 
By - Upamanyu Das
Climate Change, CSE
 
 
   
 
EXTREME WEATHER TRACKER
 
A May like no other: Rainfall replaces heatwaves across India, 29 May 2025
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Down To Earth Hotter years ahead: WMO predicts unprecedented warming through 2029, 28 May 2025
 
   
 
COMMENTARIES
Amid record-breaking monsoon rainfall in Mumbai, climate scientists explain what led to extreme weather event, 28 May 2025
Experts specifically call for a better early warning system for sub-daily rainfall extremes
 
     
 
Green hydrogen is the missing link in India’s net-zero transition, 27 May 2025
The National Green Hydrogen Mission is a strong first step, but India must adopt a whole-of-economy approach to scale its efforts
 
   
  CLIMATE NEWS | SCIENCE| IMPACTS| POLITICS  
   
 
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What a 120-year-old research station is telling us about the warming of the sea around the UK, 29 May 2025
The 123-year old dataset shows that sea surface temperatures have increased markedly within the past 40 years, at a rate of around 0.6°C a decade
 
   
 
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Earth is heading for 2.7°C warming this century. We may avoid the worst climate scenarios — but the outlook is still dire, 28 May 2025
Achieving Paris Agreement's targets remains critical to mitigating the unprecedented risks posed by climate change
 
   
 
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January 2025 Los Angeles wildfires a ‘wake-up call’: Report, 28 May 2025
If we don’t act now, these so-called ‘once-in-a-generation’ fires will become our new normal, say report authors
 
   
 
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Beyond the thermometer: In extremely hot & humid Chennai, people navigate the limited ways to adapt, 28 May 2025
Changes in breeze systems, soaring nighttime temperatures deal a severe blow to human health and livelihoods
 
   
 
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Drought-prone Latur suffers from extreme rain, flood without adequate warning, 28 May 2025
The district has been going through a wet spell for the past three weeks
 
   
 
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Forests take centre stage at UN as countries gather to discuss climate mitigation, 28 May 2025
The question of accessing finance for forest management in poor countries remains unanswered despite a plethora of mechanisms
 
   
 
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The 2023 Sikkim disaster exposes growing risk of GLOFs in a warming Himalaya, 27 May 2025
The disaster exposed gaps in climate resilience, early warning systems, and safety enforcement
 
   
 
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Frequent wildfires under warming climate turning forests into super carbon emitters, 27 May 2025
Global carbon mitigation policies fail to reflect increasing emissions from forest fires, warns UN University paper
 
   
 
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Monsoon makes rapid progress amidst lack of pre-monsoon rains in Northeast, 26 May 2025
For Mumbai city, this is the earliest onset in the last 25 years
 
   
 
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For many island species, the next tropical cyclone may be their last, 26 May 2025
Frequency of cyclones alone does not determine the danger to each region’s biodiversity
 
   
 
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NOAA’s 2025 hurricane forecast warns of a busy season — a storm scientist explains why and what meteorologists are watching, 23 May 2025
Areas susceptible to hurricanes are never totally immune from hurricanes, and it only takes one to make it a dangerous – and unforgettable – season
 
   
 
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This Weekly Newsletter is published by Down to Earth and the Centre for Science and Environment, a Delhi-based global think tank advocating on global south developmment issues.
We would love your feedback on this newsletter. To speak to our experts for quotes and comments on the above stories. Please email to vikas@cseindia.org
 
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